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Cyprus Fact-File Part 4:
Individual Business Tax-Efficient Structures

4.3 Cyprus Individual Business Use Of Offshore

Tax-efficient structures involving offshore jurisdictions

There are no offshore jurisdictions that are especially advantageous for Cyprus-based small businesses, and the low (10%) corporate tax rate presents significant advantages domestically . This being the case, the jurisdictions best suited are likely to be those with which Cyprus has a tax treaty. From this point of view, a location such as Seychelles may be a good choice.

The International Business Company is the most used offshore vehicle in the Seychelles; usually operating as a private company limited by shares.
Requirements include:

  • Only one director and one shareholder are required;
  • Shareholders, directors and officers need not be resident in the Seychelles and there is no stipulation as to their nationality;
  • There is no minimum capital requirement; shares may be either registered or bearer and may be issued in any currency;
  • Accounts need not be kept; however, if they are kept there is no requirement for an audit;
  • No returns are needed of shareholders, directors or officers;
  • Shareholders and directors meetings need not be held in the Seychelles and can be held by telephone;
  • The Memorandum and Articles of Association are the only documents to be held on the public record.

IBC status is granted provided that:

  • No business is transacted with residents of the Seychelles;
  • No ownership interest in real property in the Seychelles is allowed;
  • Banking, trust, insurance and reinsurance business may be carried on only if an appropriate license is issued.

International Business Companies pay registration fees according to the amount of authorised capital, and continuing annual renewal fees. IBCs are exempt from the Business Tax, from withholding taxes and from Stamp Duty; they can pay social security contributions, but this is unlikely to be of interest to a Cyprus-based entrepreneur.

 

Introductory Guides

Brief, clearly written summaries with links to relevant sections of the Fact-File. The Fact-File itself is linked in full below.

 

Fact-File

Part 1: Cyprus Business Formation for Individuals

  1. Cyprus Individual Business Structures
  2. Cyprus Individual Business Registration
  3. Cyprus Individual Business Registration Cost
  4. Cyprus Individual Business Licensing
  5. Cyprus Foreigners in Business
  6. Cyprus Business Organisations
  7. Cyprus Business Accounting
  8. Cyprus Family Business Ownership
  9. Cyprus Venture Capital
  10. Cyprus Individual Business Franchises

Part 2: Cyprus Individual Business Domestic Taxation

  1. Cyprus Individual Business Tax Residence Rules
  2. Cyprus Permanent Establishment
  3. Cyprus Individual Income Tax Rates and Bands
  4. Cyprus Personal Allowances and Business Deductions
  5. Cyprus Husband and Wife Partnerships
  6. Cyprus Partnership Income Taxation
  7. Cyprus Limited Companies Income Taxation
  8. Cyprus Business Profit Retention
  9. Cyprus Business Losses
  10. Cyprus Value Added Tax (VAT)
  11. Cyprus Individual Business Capital Gains Tax (CGT)
  12. Cyprus Individual Business Other Taxes
  13. Cyprus Individual Artists Royalties
  14. Cyprus Individual Business Tax-Efficient Profit Distribution

Part 3: Cyprus Individual Business International Taxation

  1. Cyprus Individual Business International Tax Liability
  2. Cyprus Individual Business Withholding Taxes
  3. Cyprus Double Tax Treaties

Part 4: Cyprus Individual Business Tax-Efficient Structures

  1. Cyprus Individual Business Trusts and Foundations
  2. Cyprus Individual Business for Non-Residents
  3. Cyprus Individual Business use of Offshore
  4. Cyprus Controlled Foreign Corporation (CFC) Rules
  5. Cyprus Personal Estate and Inheritance Planning

Part 5: Cyprus Small Business Incentive Programs

  1. Cyprus Small Business Support Schemes
  2. Cyprus Training Incentive Schemes
  3. Cyprus R&D Tax Credits
  4. Cyprus Individual Business Tax Holidays

Part 6: Cyprus Individual Business Employment Issues

  1. Cyprus Individual Business Employer Responsibilities
  2. Cyprus Employment vs Self-Employment Tax Issues
  3. Cyprus Apprenticeship and Work Experience Schemes
  4. Cyprus Employee Dismissal Rules
  5. Cyprus Business Owner Employment and Invoicing Rules

Part 7: Cyprus Business Owner Welfare and Lifestyle

  1. Cyprus Business Social Security
  2. Cyprus Business Domestic Pensions
  3. Cyprus Offshore and International Pensions
  4. Cyprus Individual Business Healthcare
  5. Cyprus Individual Business Banking Services
  6. Cyprus Education
  7. Cyprus Individual or Business Leaving Cyprus
  8. Cyprus Domestic Real Estate
  9. Cyprus International Real Estate